Newport is an inner suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 7.5 km (4.7 mi) south-west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Hobsons Bay local government area. Newport recorded a population of 13,658 at the 2021 census.[1]

Newport
MelbourneVictoria
Paine Reserve, central Newport
Newport is located in Melbourne
Newport
Newport
Map
Coordinates37°50′31″S 144°53′02″E / 37.842°S 144.884°E / -37.842; 144.884
Population13,658 (2021 census)[1]
 • Density2,678/km2 (6,940/sq mi)
Postcode(s)3015
Elevation18 m (59 ft)
Area5.1 km2 (2.0 sq mi)
Location10 km (6 mi) from Melbourne
LGA(s)City of Hobsons Bay
State electorate(s)Williamstown
Federal division(s)Gellibrand
Suburbs around Newport:
Altona North South Kingsville Spotswood
Altona North Newport Port Melbourne
Altona Williamstown North Williamstown

Newport is approximately 10 minutes by car from Melbourne via the West Gate Freeway or a 20-minute train journey from Flinders Street.

History

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The Yalukit-willam people of the Boon-wurrung Country are the traditional owners of land known as Newport, with a well researched connection to the area beyond 30,000 years.[2] First contact came with European sealers (1803–1834) and followed a pattern of violence typical across Australia at the time. In 1835, the arrival of John Batman saw a treaty[3] established[4] and a period of relative peace. However, despite this the plight of the Australian Aborigines was dire, as they were increasingly denied ownership and access to their lands.

European settlement began in Newport at what was then called Williamstown Junction around 1862, with a Telegraph Office and Post Office by 1869. It was renamed Newport in 1881.[5] The Newport Railway Workshops played a key role in the development of the suburb, formerly the main workshops of the Victorian Railways. The workshops are just south of the Newport railway station. The Newport Power Station is another feature of the suburb, the chimney of which remains one of the tallest towers in Melbourne at 183 metres. The original coal-fired generators were replaced in 1981 with a single 500MW gas-fired generator and operates during peak-load periods.[citation needed]

Today

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Newport is home to people of a diverse mix of ethnic, social and economic backgrounds. It has a Mosque, a Baptist church, Catholic schools, tattoo parlours, Asian and Italian restaurants, sports clubs, boutique wine bars and an RSL. It has 12 playgrounds within just 5 km2.[6] The Substation community arts centre provides a hub for local live music performances, art exhibitions, community events and the monthly artists market. The Newport Folk Festival is held each year in June. Major natural features of the suburb include the Newport Lakes, Greenwich Bay and the Sandy Point Conservation area. Fishing, bike riding, skateboarding, kayaking and boating are popular local activities.

Recreation

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Newport Lakes Park is a bushland oasis created from a former bluestone quarry.[7] The park is 33 hectares in size and has been extensively revegetated using native plants, with over 200 species of plants and 85 species of birds recorded here. The park has a picnic area, toilets, drinking taps and free electric barbecues.[8] Dogs may be exercised in the Pavey's Park and Picnic Area, the north west area of the park and in the Arboretum.[9]

 
Newport Lakes
 
Newport Lakes trail
 
Newport Lakes bird-life
 
Stepping stones

Paisley Park is the major sporting park in Hobsons Bay and includes a gymnasium & swimming pool,[10] golf course, premier league soccer facility, bowling club, badminton centre, miniature railway and lacrosse fields.[11] It is located on the corner of Mason Street and Mills Street, Newport, and shares a boundary with Altona North.

Greenwich Reserve and The Strand are Newport's connection to the Bay. Mansions and modest apartments compete for uninterrupted views of the Melbourne CBD along The Strand, while Greenwich Reserve offers access to the Yarra River and Port Phillip Bay via The Warmies Boat Ramp and includes a large picnic area, playground, baseball field and the Sandy Point Conservation Area. A sealed cycle track runs along the river front, which is also a popular fishing spot.

 
Fishing in Newport
 
Sandy Point conservation
 
Warmies boat ramp, Newport
 
Cycle track, The Strand

Bryan Martyn Oval is home to the Newport Digman Cricket Club, Newport Power junior football and netball club and includes the recently completed Bryan Martyn Pavilion. A children's playground is provided. It is located on Derwent Street, Newport.

Newport Park includes an athletics facility featuring an eight lane 400m running track, the Graham Morrish Pavilion with toilets, canteen and first aid rooms and the Newport Skate Park, which is the largest in Hobsons Bay[8] and hosts regular 'skate clinics'. A children's playground is provided. It is located on the corner of The Strand and Douglas Parade, Newport.

 
Newport Athletics Facility
 
Newport Skate Park
 
HMAS Yarra memorial jetty
 
Melbourne skyline, Newport

Loft Reserve has 2 full size ovals, practice nets and a playground. It is located on Grieves Street, Newport.

Newport Bowls Club, located in Market Street, hosts both serious competition and barefoot bowling, clubhouse and bar.

Digman Reserve is home to the Newport Digman Cricket Club and Gellibrand Cricket Club and is located on Hobson Street, Newport.

The Newport Rams Baseball Club is based at the KC White Reserve in North Williamstown.

Scouts Australia run the 2nd Newport Scout group from a historic wooden hall (1938) next door to the Newport RSL on Market Street, Newport.

Transport

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Train

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Newport is home to one train station, Newport station, which is serviced by trains on the Werribee and Williamstown railway lines.

Other

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Newport railway station
 
Bus & Rail Interchange
 
Taxi Rank, Market St
 
Pedestrian underpass art

Education

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Hobsons Bay Council operates two kindergartens in Newport, Home Road Kindergarten and Newport Gardens Early Years Centre.

Schools include Newport Gardens Primary School (formerly Hobsons Bay), Newport Lakes Primary School], Sacred Heart Catholic Primary School and Bayside Secondary College.

Victoria University maintains a campus in Newport, which focuses on automotive, metal fabrication, building and electrical trades. The Newport campus hosts the Centre for Curriculum Innovation and Development.

The Newport Maternal and Child Health Centre is located within the Newport Early Years Centre.

Culture

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The Substation

Formerly known as The Hobsons Bay Community Arts Centre,[15] The Substation is a contemporary, community-based arts centre located in the historic Newport substation building, adjacent to the Newport Railway Station on Market Street. Originally constructed in 1915 to convert electricity for the Victorian Railways, this massive neo-classical brick building had fallen into disrepair by the 1960s. Local residents embarked on the enormous task of restoring the building and converting it into a community arts facility and after 12 years of work it officially opened its doors to the public in 2008.[16]

Regular events include the annual Substation Contemporary Art Prize, the Carpark Fiesta, the monthly Artists' Market, the Koori Night Market, children's theatre, Westside Circus, dance classes, life-drawing, public forums, an art exhibition program across 5 gallery spaces and a diverse range of performance including cabaret, comedy, jazz and contemporary music.

 
Substation Arts Centre
 
Cabaret in the Hall
 
Carpark Fiesta
 
Substation galleries

Newport Folk Festival

The Newport Folk Festival is an annual music event held over 2 days in July organised by the Newport Fiddle and Folk Club.

 
Railway underpass art
 
Street art, off Hall Street
 
Hall Street shops
 
Street art, off Derwent Street

Australian Islamic Centre

The Australian Islamic Centre is an initiative by the Newport Islamic Society and is located in Newport. It was designed by world-renowned architect Glenn Murcutt and opened in 2016.

Notable people

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Newport (Vic.) (Suburbs and Localities)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 21 July 2022.  
  2. ^ Gary Presland, The First Residents of Melbourne's Western Region, (revised edition), Harriland Press, 1997. ISBN 0-646-33150-7
  3. ^ Batman's Treaty
  4. ^ http://www.hobsonsbay.vic.gov.au/Page/page.asp?Page_Id=6288&h=0 [dead link]
  5. ^ Phoenix Auctions History, Post Office List, retrieved 13 April 2021
  6. ^ "Hobsons Bay City Council - Playgrounds - Newport". www.hobsonsbay.vic.gov.au. Archived from the original on 19 July 2005.
  7. ^ "Hobsons Bay City Council - Newport Lakes Park, Newport". www.hobsonsbay.vic.gov.au. Archived from the original on 22 August 2006.
  8. ^ a b Hobsons Bay Council website
  9. ^ Friends of Newport Lakes
  10. ^ Bayfit Leisure Centre
  11. ^ Hobsons Bay Council – Paisley Park
  12. ^ Bay Trail, Bicycle Network Victoria
  13. ^ Westgate Punt
  14. ^ Federation Trail Archived 26 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  15. ^ The Hobsons Bay Community Arts Centre
  16. ^ The Substation History
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