Wikipedia

List of National Cultural Treasures in the Philippines

Declarations of National Cultural Treasures (NCTs) are regulated by the National Cultural Heritage Act. Designations are undertaken by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts and related agencies such as the National Museum, the National Library, and the National Archives. Nominations for an item to be designated with an NCT title may be submitted by any Filipino institution or person.

Current logo for the Philippine Registry of Cultural Property

The list includes all declared National Cultural Treasures of the Philippines, including tangible and intangible heritage. Currently, out of the 106 NCTs, only three are intangible.

Classification

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NCTs are classified into three brackets:

  • Immovable heritage includes traditions and living expressions passed down from generation to generation within a particular community.
  • Movable heritage are artifacts considered worthy of preservation.
  • Intangible heritage is cultural heritage traditions and living expressions passed down from generation to generation within a particular community.

Declared national cultural treasures list

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Official NCT Name Image Current location Period Description Ref
Alcaiceria de San Fernando Marker of 1762 (from Binondo)   National Museum, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1762 An example of official regulations enacted by the Spanish colonial government against the Chinese [1]
Artifacts and Ecofacts from Philippine Archaeological Sites
 
(1)
 
(4)
 
(22)
 
(23)
 
(25) 		National Museum of Anthropology, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila Pleistocene (707,000 YA) – 15th century National Cultural Treasures are as follows: (1) Manunggul Burial Jar (2) Calatagan Ritual Pot (3) Maitum Anthropomorphic Burial Jar No. 13 (4) Maitum Quadrangular Burial Jar (5) Leta-Leta Jarlet with Yawning Mouth (6) Leta-Leta Footed Jarlet (7) Leta-Leta Presentation Dish (8) Pandanan 14th Century Blue-and-White Porcelain (9) Lena Shoal Blue-and-White Dish with Flying Elephant (10) Puerto Galera Blue-and-White Jar (11) Palawan Zoomorphic Ear Pendant (12) Cabalwan Earliest Flake Tools (13) Batangas Likha Figurines (14) Mataas Shell Scoop (15) Duyong Shell Adze (16) Tabon Skull Cap (17) Tabon Mandible (18) Tabon Tibia Fragment (19) Bolinao Skull with Teeth Ornamentation (20) Gold Seal of Captain General Antonio Morga (21) Oton Death Mask (22) Butuan Paleograph (23) Laguna Copper Plate (24) San Diego Astrolabe (25) Banton Burial Cloth (26) Marinduque Celadon Jar (27) Butuan Balangay Boat (28) Butuan Crucible [1][2]
Manunggul Burial Jar
 
 A Neolithic Period jar discovered in the early 1960s in the Manunggul Cave, Lipunn Point, Palawan.[3]
Assassination of Governor Bustamante and His Son by: Félix Resurrección Hidalgo y Padilla
 
 National Museum of Fine Arts, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1884 An oil-on-canvass painting depicting the assassination of Spanish governor-general Fernando Manuel de Bustillo Bustamante y Rueda in 1719. The painting won Hidalgo a silver medal in the 1884 Exposición Nacional de Bellas Artes in Madrid, Spain. [1]
Men at Work by: Ang Kiukok National Museum of Fine Arts, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1979 [4]
Balangays
 
 National Museum, Ambangan, Libertad, Butuan 320 Balangays are huge plank boats that were commonly used in the precolonial era as a form of transportation [1]
Baroque Churches of the Philippines – Parish Church of San Agustin and Liturgical Objects Therein
 
 General Luna corner Real Streets, Intramuros, Manila 1607 A Roman Catholic church under the auspices of The Order of St. Augustine, located inside the historic walled city of Intramuros in Manila. It was declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993. [1]
Basi Revolt Paintings by: Esteban Pichay Villanueva
 
 National Museum, Vigan, Ilocos Sur 1807 The paintings depict the Basi Revolt, also known as the Ambaristo Revolt in 1807 which was held in opposition to taxes on liquor in the Ilocos against the Spanish. The series of 14 paintings by Esteban Pichay Villanueva currently hangs at the National Museum in Vigan. [1]
Bonifacio National Monument
 
 Caloocan rotunda, Caloocan, Metro Manila 1933 Known commonly as Monumento, it is a monument designed by the National Artist Guillermo Tolentino to commemorate Philippine revolutionary Andrés Bonifacio, the founder and Supremo of the Katipunan. [1]
Camarin de da Virgen
 
 Parish Church of Nuestra Senora de los Desamparados, Santa Ana, Manila 1720 A chapel room inside the Santa Ana Church. [1]
Far Eastern University heritage buildings and artworks
 
 Nicanor Reyes Sr. Street, Sampaloc, Manila 1938-1950 Recognized for its well-preserved Art Deco and International style buildings designed by National Artist Pablo Antonio and his son Pablo Jr. [5][6]
Feeding the Chicken Painting by: Simon Flores
 
 National Museum of Fine Arts, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1890 An oil-on-canvass painting of master painter Simon Flores regarded as a transition from the miniaturist school of homegrown portraitists of the nineteenth century to the idyllic tableaux of the American period academic masters. [1]
Nuestra Senora de la Soledad de Porta Vaga
 
 Diocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Solitude of Porta Vaga, Cavite City, Cavite A shrine containing a framed image of the Virgin that was found on the beach along Cañacao Bay by fishermen and local residents working at the Cavite Royal Arsenal [1]
History of Manila Mural Painting by: Carlos V. Francisco Manila City Hall, Ermita, Manila 1968 The most prominent painting of National Artist Botong Francisco. Formally known as "Filipino Struggles Through History", the series of paintings documents the history of the Philippines from the pre-colonial era to independence from the Americans in 1946. [1]
International Rice Research Institute by: Vicente Manansala National Museum of Fine Arts, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1962 Twin murals of National Artist Vicente Manansala portraying Filipino rural life. [1]
Jose Rizal National Monument
 
 Rizal Park, Ermita, Manila 1913 Formerly known as Motto Stella (guiding star), the monument is a memorial in Rizal Park built to commemorate the executed Filipino nationalist, José Rizal. It is widely believed that Rizal's remains, or at least parts of it, are under the monument itself. [1]
Las Piñas Bamboo Organ
 
 Las Piñas Church, Diego Cera Avenue, Las Piñas, Metro Manila 1824 A 19th-century church organ with unique organ pipes made almost entirely of bamboo in 1824 by Father Diego Cera. [1]
Maradika Qur'an of Bayang (From Lanao del Sur)
 
 National Museum of Anthropology, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila Undeclared The book is the oldest known Quran (Koran) written in the Philippines. It belonged to the Sultan of Bayang in Lanao del Sur and was copied by Saidna, one of the earliest hajji from the Philippines. The Quran is believed to be one of the few copies translated into a non-Arabic language—that is, using a language in the Malay family and handwritten in Arabic calligraphy. [1]
Metropolitan Theater Historical Landmark
 
 Liwasang Bonifacio, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1931 Also known as Tanghalang Pangkalakhan ng Maynila, or more popularly as the MET, the theater is an Art Deco building designed by architect and National Artist Juan M. Arellano. [1]
Mother's Revenge Sculpture
 
 National Museum of Fine Arts, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1894 The terra cotta sculpture in (clay) is an allegorical representation of what was happening in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial period. It was made by revolutionary hero Jose Rizal during his exile in Dapitan. [1]
Paco Park (Cementerio Municipal De Manila y Capilla de San Pancracio)
 
 San Marcelino Street, Paco, Manila 1822 The cemetery-park is a recreational garden and was once Manila's municipal cemetery built by the Dominicans during the Spanish colonial period. The cemetery was initially built due to a cholera epidemic in the early 19th century. Revolutionary hero Jose Rizal was first buried in the park after his execution. [1]
San Sebastian Church Historical Landmark
 
 Plaza del Carmen, Quiapo, Manila 1891 A Roman Catholic minor basilica in Manila that is an example of Neogothic architecture in the Philippines and the only all-steel church in the country. [1]
Santa Ana Site Museum
 
 Santa Ana Church, Santa Ana, Manila 1725 Part of the Santa Ana Church complex [1]
Santo Domingo Church
 
 537 Quezon Avenue, Santa Mesa Heights, Quezon City, Metro Manila 1954 Also known as the National Shrine of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary of La Naval de Manila, it is the largest church in Metro Manila and one of the biggest churches in Asia and serves as the base of the Dominicans in the Philippines [1]
Spoliarium by: Juan Luna
 
 National Museum of Fine Arts, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1884 An oil-on-canvass painting by Juan Luna considered by the Filipino art community as the most prized painting made by a Filipino master painter. [1]
Fortifications of Manila: Intramuros and Fort San Antonio Abad
 
 
 Intramuros and Malate, Manila 16th century Intramuros is also called the Walled City, and at the time of the Spanish Colonial Period was synonymous to the City of Manila, having been the center of administrative power during that time [1]
The Parisian Life by Juan Luna
 
 National Museum of Fine Arts, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1892 Also known as Interior d'un Cafi, it is an oil-on-canvass impressionistic painting by master painter Juan Luna which exemplifies the artistic influences he gained during his stay in Paris from 1882 to 1893. [1]
The Progress of Medicine in the Philippines by Carlos V. Francisco   National Museum of Fine Arts, Padre Burgos Avenue, Ermita, Manila 1953 The artowrk comprises four oil paintings on canvas created by National Artist Carlos V. Francisco in 1953, which depict the history of medicine in the Philippines until the middle of the 20th century. [1]
Una Bulaqueña Painting by: Juan Luna
 
 National Museum of Fine Arts, Manila 1895 Also known as La Bulaqueña, literally "the woman from Bulacan", the oil-on-canvass painting is portrait of a Filipino woman wearing a traditional Filipino dress. [1]
University of Santo Tomas Baybayin Documents
 
 University of Santo Tomas, España Boulevard, Sampaloc, Manila 1613 The UST Baybayin Documents are two 17th century land deeds written in baybayin, an ancient Philippine syllabary or suyat. It is the first document to be declared a national cultural treasure. [1]
University of Santo Tomas Main Building, Central Seminary, Arch of the Centuries and Open Spaces
 
 University of Santo Tomas, España Boulevard, Sampaloc, Manila 1611 The University of Santo Tomas itself was established in 1611, possessing the oldest extant university charter in Asia. In 1927, the UST Main Building was re-established in its current location. The Arch of the Centuries, first constructed in 1680, was transferred in the new campus in 1954 using the surviving parts of the arch. [1]
Ifugao Rice Terraces
 
 Banaue, Ifugao Undeclared In 1995, the site was included as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [1]
Mummy Caves
 
 Kabayan, Benguet; Sagada and Alab, Bontoc 100 BC Various areas in the Cordillera mountain range have caves filled with mummies. [1]
Parish Church of Santa Catalina de Alejandria
 
 Tayum, Abra 1803 Commonly known as Tayum Church, it is a 19th-century Baroque church [1]
Petroglyphs of Alab Bontoc, Mountain Province Undeclared The Alab petroglyphs are ancient figures carved on mountain walls by the pre-colonial people of Bontoc and are the most important ancient rock art carvings in the Cordilleras and the oldest in Northern Luzon. [1]
Stone Agricultural Calendar Dap-ay, Guiday, Besao, Mountain Province Undeclared The stone calendar was used by ancient Agawa people [1]
The Hudhud Chants of the Ifugao Kiangan, Ifugao unknown The Hudhud consists of 200 narrative chants traditionally performed by the Ifugao community.[7] It was declared a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2008. [1]
Burial Caves Sitio Alabok, Barangay Cambali, Bagulin, La Union [1]
Cape Bojeador Lighthouse Historical Landmark
 
 Burgos, Ilocos Norte 1892 [1]
Church of Nuestra Señora de Manaoag
 
 Manaoag, Pangasinan 1701 [1]
La Union Watchtowers
 
 Luna, La Union [1]
Mestizo Section, House of Father Jose Burgos and Leona Florentino
 
 Vigan, Ilocos Sur [1]
Paoay Church
 
 Paoay, Ilocos Norte 1710 The church is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [1]
Parish Church of Saint Andrew
 
 Bacarra, Ilocos Norte 1782 [1]
Parish Church of Saints Peter and Paul
 
 Calasiao, Pangasinan 1852 [1]
Parish Church of San Guillermo de Aquitania
 
 Magsingal, Ilocos Sur [1]
Parish Church of Santa Catalina de Alejandria
 
 Luna, La Union 1741 [1]
The Nuestra Señora de la Asuncion Church Complex
 
 Santa Maria, Ilocos Sur 1765 The church complex is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [1]
Watchtowers of Ilocos Norte (6) Ilocos Norte Includes watchtowers in Badoc (Barangay Lingasay), Currimao (Barangas Poblacion Uno and Torre), Belfry of San Guillermo Cathedral in Laoag, Bacarra (Barangay Natba), Pasuquin (Barangay Puyupuyan) [1]
Watchtowers of Ilocos Sur (4)
 
 Ilocos Sur Includes watchtowers in Santiago (Barangay Sabangan), San Esteban (Barangay Bateria), Narvacan (Barangay Sulvec, Belfry of San Agustin Church) [1]
Church of San Mattias, Tumauini   Tumauini, Isabela 1783 [1]
Parish Church of San Carlos Borromeo
 
 Mahatao, Batanes 1873 Also known as Mahatao Church, the first church was constructed in 1787. By 1789, the wooden church was replaced by a stone church. When a typhoon hit the Batanes islands in 1872, the church was damaged and was replaced with a more sophisticated rock church in 1873, which continues to be the current church of Mahatao. [1]
Parish Church of San Raymundo de Peñaforte
 
 Rizal (Malaueg), Cagayan 1617 Also known as Malaueg Church and Rizal Church, the 17th-century church was made in the Baroque-style. [1]
San Vicente Ferrer Church Complex and Dampol Bridge of Dupax Del Sur
 
 Dupax del Sur, Nueva Vizcaya 1776 The San Vicente Ferrer Church Complex, also known as the Dupax Church and the Dupax del Sur Church, is an 18th-century Baroque church [1]
Parish Church of San Andres de Masinloc
 
 Masinloc, Zambales 18th Century A 19th-century Baroque church built with coral stone instead of adobe stone. [1]
Parish Church of Santiago Apostol, Betis
 
 Betis, Guagua, Pampanga 1770 A baroque style church [1]
Santa Monica Parish Church
 
 Minalin, Pampanga 1834 One of the first 20 missions put up by the Augustinians in the Philippines. Its design includes motifs reflective of pre-Hispanic culture. [1]
Ang Simbahan ng Tayabas (Tayabas Church)
 
 Tayabas, Quezon 1894 A church noted for the influence of Chinese architecture.[8] [1]
Angono Petroglyphs
 
 Binangonan, Rizal 2000 BC A series of 127 prehistoric drawings is located in a shallow rock shelter.[9] [1]
Parish Church of San Gregorio Magno
 
 Majayjay, Laguna 1649 A Romanesque church[10] [1]
Pila Archaeological Site Pila, Laguna 12th century [11]
Parish Church of San Ildefonso
 
 Tanay, Rizal 1783 [1]
Image of Nuestra Señora dela Soledad de Porta Vaga
 
 Cavite City, Cavite 1667 The declaration includes "the intangible properties intrinsic to the cultural significance of the painting". [11]
Parish Church of the Assumption of Our Lady
 
 Maragondon, Cavite 1714 [1]
Parish Church of the Immaculate Conception
 
 Balayan, Batangas 1795 [1]
Sacred Art of the Parish Church of Santiago Apostol (4 Paintings in Situ)
Paete, Laguna [1]
Tayabas Historic Bridges
Tayabas, Quezon 1793-1854 A series of bridges built during the Spanish era. These bridges include, but not limited to: Puente de Alitao, Puente de Reina Isabel II, Puente de Don Francisco de Asis, Puente de la Princesa, Puente del Lakawan, Puente del Mate, Puente de la Ese, Puente de las Despedidas, Malagonlong Bridge. [1]
Cathedral of San Jose of Romblon
 
 Romblon, Romblon 17th century One of the oldest churches in the country. [1]
Philippine Paleographs (Hanunoo, Build, Tagbanua and Pala'wan) Mindoro and Palawan The four scripts were inscribed in the UNESCO Memory of the World Programme, under the name Philippine Paleographs (Hanunoo, Buid, Tagbanua and Pala’wan) [1]
Tabon Caves Complex at lahat ng Lipuun
 
 Lipuun Point, Quezon, Palawan Contains prehistoric artifacts such as the Tabon Man.[12]
[1]
Tau't Batu Petroglyphs Quezon, Palawan [1]
Twin Forts of Romblon ( Fuerza de San Antonio and Fuerza de Santiago)
 
 Romblon, Romblon 17th century The two forts were built in the 17th century [1]
Cagsawa Ruins – Church of Cagsaua
 
 Daraga, Albay 1724 The present ruins are from the 1724 structure of the church, which was engulfed by a volcanic eruption in 1814. The original structure was built in 1587. [1]
Church of Tabaco Historical Landmark
 
 Rizal Street, Tabaco, Albay 1879 Founded in 1664, the present church was built by the seculars in 1864 and completed in 1879. [1]
Simbahan ng Daraga
 
 Daraga, Albay 1773 The church is known for its Churrigueresque architectural style in its façade, a fine example of Baroque architecture, and made out of volcanic rocks, which are rich in the area.[13][14] [1]
Baroque Churches of the Philippines – Parish Church of the Santo Tomas de Villanueva of Miagao
 
 Barangay Tacas, Miagao, Iloilo 1797 Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [1]
Church of Santa Monica Historical Landmark
 
 Panay, Capiz 1884 Commonly known as Panay Church, it was initially built in 1774, and was rebuilt in 1884 after the former structure was damaged by a typhoon. The church contains the largest bell in the country. [1]
Parish Church of San Joaquin, Iloilo
 
 San Joaquin, Iloilo 1869 [1]
Roman Catholic Cemetery (Camposanto)
 
 San Joaquin, Iloilo 1892 [1]
Santa Barbara Church and Convent Historical Landmark
 
 Santa Barbara, Iloilo 1845 [1]
Baclayon Church Historical Landmark
 
 Baclayon, Bohol 1727 A UNESCO tentative site. [1]
Baroque Churches of the Philippines (Extension) – Church complex of Patrocinio de Maria – Boljoon Church Historical Landmark
 
 Boljoon, Cebu 1783 A UNESCO tentative site. [1]
Baroque Churches of the Philippines (Extension) – Church complex of San Isidro Labrador, Lazi (Siquijor)
 
 Lazi, Siquijor 1884 A UNESCO tentative site. [1]
Bohol Watchtowers
Maribojoc, Dauis, Panglao, Baclayon, Loay and Balilihan, Bohol 17th century – 18th century A series of six watchtowers in Bohol. They include the Punta Cruz Watchtower of Maribojoc, Dauis Watchtower of Dauis, Panglao Watchtower of Panglao, Pamilacan Watchtower of Baclayon, Loay Watchtower of Loay, and Balilihan Watchtower of Balilihan. [1]
Church of the Most Holy Trinity Historical Landmark
 
 Loay, Bohol Its watchtower is also a national cultural treasure, under "Bohol Watchtowers". [1]
Nuestra Señora de La Luz Parish Church Complex, Loon
 
 Loon, Bohol 1864 Unlike other Bohol churches, it does not have a portico facade. [1]
Parish Church of San Agustin
 
 Bacong, Negros Oriental 1850 The church has the tallest belfry in the province and the oldest main altar with gold-leafing and painted friezes in the province as well. [1]
Parish Church of San Pedro and San Pablo of Loboc
 
 Loboc, Bohol 1734 AUNESCO tentative site. [1]
Parish Church of the Holy Cross of Maribojoc
 
 Maribojoc, Bohol [1]
Parish Church of the Santo Niño of Cortes
 
 Cortes, Bohol 19th century [1]
San Nicolas de Tolentino Parish Church Complex and Ermita Ruins
 
 Dimiao, Bohol 19th century [1]
Shrine Parish of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary Complex and Its Liturgical Objects Therein
 
 Dauis, Bohol 1697 [1]
Baroque Churches of the Philippines (Extension) – Church of La Inmaculada Concepcion, Guiuan (Samar)
 
 Guiuan, Eastern Samar 1844 Noted for its extensive shell ornamentation in its interiors.[15]
Saint Ignatius de Loyola Parish Church (Simbahan ng Capul)
 
 Capul, Northern Samar 1781 A Spanish-era fortress church.[16][17] [1]
The Darangen Epic of the Maranao People of Lake Lanao
 
 Lake Lanao, Lanao del Sur AD 100 An ancient pre-Islamic epic song that encompasses a wealth of knowledge of the Maranao people who live in the Lake Lanao region of Mindanao. It was designated as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2008. [1]
Torogan House Pompongan-a-marantao, Marawi, Lanao del Sur 1900 Commonly known as Kawayan Torogan, the specific structure is a traditional Maranao torogan (house) built by Sultan sa Kawayan Makaantal. It is the last standing example of the house of the elite members of the Maranaos, and the only remaining habitable torogan. [1]
Fort Pilar
 
 Zamboanga City 1635 Formally known as Real Fuerza de Nuestra Señora del Pilar de Zaragoza, the 17th-century military defense fortress built by the Spanish colonial government was used as the main line of defense in the Zamboanga region against Muslim pirates. It became Roman Catholic Marian shrine after apparitions were seen in 1734 and 1897 and also hosts the National Museum's Zamboanga branch. [1]
Relief Map of Mindanao   Dapitan, Zamboanga del Norte 1892 Jose Rizal made this map from August to September 1892 assisted by Francisco Paula de Sanchez, his favorite teacher in Ateneo de Manila. It was intended as a way for teaching geography and history to Rizal's pupils in Dapitan and part of Rizal's beautification project to the town plaza. [1]
Parish Church of San Juan Bautista
 
 Jimenez, Misamis Occidental 1880 Also known as Jimenez Church, the structure is a late-19th century, Baroque church. [1]
Parish Church of the Immaculate Conception
 
 Jasaan, Misamis Oriental 19th century A Barn-style Baroque church. [1]
Parish of Nuestra Senora de Candelaria of Silang
 
 Silang, Cavite 1595 The oldest extant church in Cavite.
Basilica del Santo Niño and Convent
 
 Cebu City 18th century [18]
Magellan's Cross Pavilion
 
 Cebu City A pavilion that houses the Magellan's Cross (Spanish: Cruz de Magallanes, Tagalog: Krus ni Magallanes), a Christian cross planted by Portuguese and Spanish explorers as ordered by Ferdinand Magellan upon arriving in Cebu on April 21, 1521. [18]
Calape Church
 
 Calape, Bohol [19]
Philippine International Convention Center
 
 Pasay, Metro Manila [20]
Quezon Memorial Shrine   Quezon City, Metro Manila [21]
San Guillermo De Aquitania Church
 
 Dalaguete, Cebu [22]
Saint Catherine's Church
 
 Carcar, Cebu [23]
Rizal Archaeological Site Sitio Greenhills, Barangay San Pedro, Rizal, Kalinga [24]
San Pedro Macati Church
 
 Makati, Metro Manila [25]
Old Bonbon Church ruins
 
 Catarman, Camiguin [11]
Sunken Cemetery Catarman, Camiguin [11]
Spanish-era watchtower Guinsiliban, Camiguin [11]
San Diego de Alcala Fortress
 
 Gumaca, Quezon [26]
Puerta Real
 
 Pagsanjan, Laguna [27]
Church of the Immaculate Conception
 
 Oslob, Cebu [28]
Archdiocesan Shrine of San Miguel Arcangel
 
 Argao, Cebu [28]
Our Lady of the Pillar Parish Church
 
 Sibonga, Cebu [28]
Fort San Pedro
 
 Cebu City [28]
Malacañang Sa Sugbo/Aduana Building
 
 Cebu City [28]
Narvacan-Santa viaduct Ilocos Sur [29]
Philippine Normal University
 
 Taft Avenue, Ermita, Manila [30]
Pamilacan Watchtower Baclayon, Bohol [31]
Archdiocesan Shrine of Our Lady of Caysasay
 
 Taal, Batangas [32]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp "NCCA guidelines" (PDF). National Commission for Culture and the Arts. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 28, 2018. Retrieved February 24, 2020.[failed verification]
  2. ^ "Collections". National Museum of the Philippines. Archived from the original on February 24, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2020.
  3. ^ Barretto-Tesoro, G. 2008. Identity and Reciprocity in 15th Century Philippines. BAR International Series 1813. Oxford: John and Erica Hedges Ltd. British Archaeological Reports.
  4. ^ "Ang Kiukok painting declared 'National Cultural Treasure'". The Philippine Star. February 4, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  5. ^ "6 FEU buildings are National Cultural Treasures • Far Eastern University". Far Eastern University. October 6, 2023. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  6. ^ "FEU is home to 6 national treasures". The Manila Times. October 12, 2023. Retrieved October 12, 2023.
  7. ^ “UNESCO - Hudhud Chants of the Ifugao.” Unesco.Org, 2019, ich.unesco.org/en/RL/hudhud-chants-of-the-ifugao-00015
  8. ^ "Majayjay Church : St Gregory the Great". April 1, 2014. Retrieved June 20, 2014.
  9. ^ "The Angono-Binangonan Petroglyphs". Artes de las Islas Filipinas. Retrieved September 3, 2014.
  10. ^ Trozado, Pablo (September 26, 2010). "Majayjay's 280-year-old angel in stone". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on October 29, 2014. Retrieved June 20, 2014.
  11. ^ a b c d e "Camiguin church ruins, Sunken Cemetery declared National Cultural Treasures". Inquirer Lifestyle. December 16, 2018.
  12. ^ “Tabon Caves.” Discover-Palawan, 2019, www.discover-palawan.com/tabon-caves/. Accessed 18 Nov. 2019.
  13. ^ Bloom, Greg (2005). Philippines. Lonely Planet. p. 196. ISBN 9781742203706.
  14. ^ "Daraga Church". WOW Legazpi. Legazpi City Tourism Office. Archived from the original on September 9, 2013. Retrieved September 15, 2014.
  15. ^ Villaon, Augusto (November 18, 2013). "Guiuan church, a National Cultural Treasure in Samar, heavily damaged by 'Yolanda'". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved January 3, 2015.
  16. ^ "Simbahan ng Capul". National Registry of Historic Sites and Structures in the Philippines. National Historical Commission of the Philippines. Retrieved November 29, 2015.
  17. ^ Labro, Vicente (August 9, 2011). "Ancient fortress church of Capul, Northern Samar". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved November 29, 2015.
  18. ^ a b "Basilica church, Magellan’s Cross pavilion are national cultural treasures, not Sto. Niño statue"
  19. ^ Patinio, Ferdinand (May 11, 2023). "San Vicente Ferrer Parish declared 'national cultural treasure'". PNA. Retrieved May 16, 2023.
  20. ^ Severo, Jan Milo (September 28, 2022). "PICC declared a National Cultural Treasure". The Philippine Star. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  21. ^ Moaje, Marita (December 27, 2021). "Quezon Memorial Shrine declared National Cultural Treasure". Philippine News Agency. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
  22. ^ "Dalaguete church declared as national cultural treasure". The Freeman. February 13, 2024. Retrieved May 3, 2024.
  23. ^ "Carcar church certified as national cultural treasure". The Freeman. November 27, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2024.
  24. ^ "Rizal archaeological site declared as National Cultural Treasure". Philippine Information Agency. May 17, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2024.
  25. ^ "403-year-old Makati church declared 'important cultural property'". The Philippine Star. July 3, 2023. Retrieved May 3, 2024.
  26. ^ "Kutang San Diego, Recognized as a 'National Cultural Treasure' by the National Museum of the Philippines". Municipality of Gumaca. November 22, 2023. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  27. ^ "Pagsanjan's Puerta Real now officially a National Cultural Treasure". Philippines Graphic. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  28. ^ a b c d e "Cultural treasure markers for three churches pending". The Freeman. December 3, 2023. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  29. ^ "Treasures and Victories along the Northern Philippine Camino Real". Business Mirror. April 30, 2023. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  30. ^ "Buildings of 122-year-old PNU designated nat'l cultural treasures, important cultural properties". InterAksyon. April 27, 2023. Retrieved May 4, 2024.
  31. ^ "Pamilacan Watchtower declared as National Cultural Treasure". Bohol Island News. May 25, 2024. Retrieved May 27, 2024.
  32. ^ "Taal's Caysasay Church declared cultural treasure, historical landmark". Philippine News Agency. June 25, 2024. Retrieved June 26, 2024.

Sources

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