Fort Ross

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search
English: Fort Ross, a former Russian fur trade outpost, located on the coast of Northern California (United States). It was established by the Russian-American Company and functioned from 1812 till 1841. It is designated a United States National Historic Landmark and is part of the Fort Ross State Historic Park, a California state park.
Русский: Форт Росс - русская крепость на западном калифорнийском берегу Америки, основанная Русско-Американской компанией для промысла и торговли пушниной. Форт функционировал с 1812 по 1841 гг. В настоящее время это – музей, принадлежащий штату Калифорния и объявленный объектом исторической ценности национального значения.
<nowiki>Fort Ross; Форт-Росс; Форт-Росс; Форт Рос; Форт Рос; Fort Ross; Fort Ross; フォート・ロス; Fort Ross; פורט רוס; Fort Ross; 로스 요새; Fort Ross; Fort Ross; Fort Ross; fort Ross; Форт Рос; Fort Ross; Fort Rosas; Форт Росс; Fort Ross; Fort Ross; Fort Ross; Fort Ross; Fort Ross; Fort Ross; Fort Ross; 羅斯堡; حصن روس; Fort Ross; Pháo đài Ross; Φορτ Ρος; Fort Ross; storico insediamento russo nell'odierna California (USA); site archéologique d'un ancien établissement humain russe aux États-Unis; حصن فى امريكا; była rosyjska osada założona na wybrzeżu Pacyfiku; bývalá ruská pevnost a osada v Kalifornii; bouwwerk in Californië; бывшее российское поселение на западе США; poblado ruso en Estados Unidos; früherer russischen Außenposten in Kalifornien und heutiger State Park; entinen linnoitus Yhdysvalloissa; former Russian establishment in the United States of America; موقع أثري في كاليفورنيا، الولايات المتحدة; πρώην Ρωσικός καταυλισμός στην Καλιφόρνια των ΗΠΑ; bývalá ruská pevnosť v Kalifornii; Fort Ross, California; Fortress Ross; ロス砦; ロス要塞; krepost Ross; Fortress Ross</nowiki>
Fort Ross 
former Russian establishment in the United States of America
The reconstructed orthodox Holy Trinity St. Nicholas Chapel at Fort Ross in 2016
Upload media
Instance of
Located in protected area
LocationCalifornia, Pacific States Region
Heritage designation
Inception
  • 1812
official website
Map38° 30′ 52″ N, 123° 14′ 37″ W
Authority file
Wikidata Q1278115
VIAF ID: 145571551
GND ID: 4320996-8
Library of Congress authority ID: sh92001820
Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 13927413p
IdRef ID: 168548259
NL CR AUT ID: ge913374
U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10043230
National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007553855305171
NRHP reference number: 66000239
Edit infobox data on Wikidata

History

[edit]
  • Section of Coast of Northwest America from Fort Ross to Point Great Bodega [Tomales Point], 1817 (corrected 1819) Ship Kutuzov
    Section of Coast of Northwest America from Fort Ross to Point Great Bodega [Tomales Point], 1817 (corrected 1819) Ship Kutuzov
  • Fort Ross painting by an unknown artist (1817)
    Fort Ross painting by an unknown artist (1817)
  • Alexander Andreyevich Baranov (Russian Александр Андреевич Баранов), first governor of Russian Alaska, painting from 1818
    Alexander Andreyevich Baranov (Russian Александр Андреевич Баранов), first governor of Russian Alaska, painting from 1818
  • Ivan Alexandrovich Kuskov
    Ivan Alexandrovich Kuskov
  • Aleut in Festival Dress in Alaska, watercolor by Mikhail T. Tikhanov, 1818
    Aleut in Festival Dress in Alaska, watercolor by Mikhail T. Tikhanov, 1818
  • Balthazar, Inhabitant of Northern California, painting by Mikhail T. Tikhanov, 1818
    Balthazar, Inhabitant of Northern California, painting by Mikhail T. Tikhanov, 1818
  • Unalashka Natives with their Canoes (1827)
    Unalashka Natives with their Canoes (1827)
  • View of Fort Ross 1828 by A. B. Duhaut-Cilly
    View of Fort Ross 1828 by A. B. Duhaut-Cilly
  • Settlement Ross, sketch by Ilya Gavrilovich Voznesenskii (1841)
    Settlement Ross, sketch by Ilya Gavrilovich Voznesenskii (1841)
  • Sketch of the Chernykh Ranch by I. G. Voznesenskii (1841)
    Sketch of the Chernykh Ranch by I. G. Voznesenskii (1841)
  • Fort Ross circa 1865, earliest photo of the cove and fort
    Fort Ross circa 1865, earliest photo of the cove and fort
  • Fort Ross Cove before 1900
    Fort Ross Cove before 1900
  • Fort Ross after the 1906 earthquake
    Fort Ross after the 1906 earthquake

Modern reconstruction

[edit]
  • Rotchev House
    Rotchev House
  • The chapel
    The chapel
  • Inside the fort
    Inside the fort
  • A blockhouse
    A blockhouse
  • View of the fort from the beach
    View of the fort from the beach
  • A view from the beach
    A view from the beach
  • A view of Fort Ross from the outside
    A view of Fort Ross from the outside
  • View from the corner window
    View from the corner window
  • The Old Magasin
    The Old Magasin
  • Bell outside Chapel at Fort Ross
    Bell outside Chapel at Fort Ross
  • Inside of Fort Ross
    Inside of Fort Ross
Camera location38° 30′ 51.35″ N, 123° 14′ 36.88″ W Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMapinfo
Retrieved from "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fort_Ross&oldid=926229729"