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==History==
==History==
=== World War II ===
=== World War II ===
The 507th Fighter Group was organized in Bruning AAF, Nebraska, in 1944. On December 12, 1944, the 507th was shipped to Dalhart AAF, Dalhart, Texas. There they received intensive training in preparation for assignment to the Pacific Theatre. For four months they received combat training for long-range escort, strafing, and dive-bombing. The 507th Fighter group had three casualties during training: Second Lt. Glenn W. Dexler, Second Lt. Alden L. Kaylor, and Flight Officer Jack F. Anderson.
The 507th trained for overseas [[combat]] from late [[1944]] to late April [[1945]], when it departed for the [[Pacific]]. On [[1 July]] [[1945]] it began flying airstrikes from the [[Ryukyu Islands]], targeting enemy ships, railroad bridges, airfields, factories, and barracks in [[Japan]], [[Korea]], and [[China]]. On [[8 August]] 1945 the group escorted [[B-29]] [[bomber]]s on a raid, shooting down several Japanese [[Fighter aircraft|fighters]]. The group earned a [[Distinguished Unit Citation]] for outstanding performance in engaging and destroying Japanese interceptor aircraft during a long-range fighter sweep to Korea on [[13 August]] 1945. It was inactivated in [[Okinawa]] in May [[1946]].

507th from to for the On [[1 July]] [[1945]] it began flying airstrikes from the [[Ryukyu Islands]], targeting enemy ships, railroad bridges, airfields, factories, and barracks in [[Japan]], [[Korea]], and [[China]]. On [[8 August]] 1945 the group escorted [[B-29]] [[bomber]]s on a raid, shooting down several Japanese [[Fighter aircraft|fighters]]. The group earned a [[Distinguished Unit Citation]] for outstanding performance in engaging and destroying Japanese interceptor aircraft during a long-range fighter sweep to Korea on [[13 August]] 1945.

The 507th Fighter Group had ninety-five P-47s and 150 pilots. Between flying their first combat mission on July 1st and war's end on August 15th, the pilots logged over 8700 combat hours. They destroyed thirty-eight aircraft in the air, fired over 600,000 rounds of 50-caliber ammunition, dropped more than 480,000 pounds of CP bombs, 70,000 gallons of napalm firebombs and consumed a million gallons of gasoline.

During these forty-six days of combat, the 507th flew forty-six missions: 1492 sorties, 367 bomber escorts, 178 photo escorts, and 115 dumbo escorts. The group also flew 351 dive bombing sorties, 254 napalm firebomb sorties and 135 fighter sweeps. Pilots averaged 55.8 combat hours and 9 1/2 completed sorties.

The names of those in the 507th Fighter Group who made the ultimate sacrifice are: First Lt. George W. Bradley, Second Lt. Willis E. Bean, Capt. Lanham C. Connally, First Lt. Walter R. Frederick, Second Lt. Earl G. Graham, Flight Officer Paul Lynn, Flight Officer Joseph B. Lawhon, Flight Officer Neal T. McGinnis, First Lt. Frank W. Mrneck, and First Lt. John R. Ranger.

The 507th Fighter Group was awarded the Asiatic - Pacific ribbon with three battle stars -China Offensive, Ryukus Campaign and the Air Offensive Japan Campaign. The 507th also received the Presidential Unit Citation. Many of their pilots received the Air Medal.


=== Cold War ===
=== Cold War ===

Revision as of 23:23, 15 October 2007

507th Air Refueling Wing
Active5 October 1944 — present
CountryUnited States
BranchAir Force
TypeAerial Refueling
Size1,500 Personnel
Part ofAir Force Reserve Command
Garrison/HQTinker Air Force Base
Nickname(s)Okies
DecorationsDistinguished Unit Citation
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Commanders
Current
commander
Colonel Jeffery Glass

The 507th Air Refueling Wing (507 ARW) is a wing of the United States Air Force based out of Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma.

Mission

History

World War II

The 507th Fighter Group was organized in Bruning AAF, Nebraska, in 1944. On December 12, 1944, the 507th was shipped to Dalhart AAF, Dalhart, Texas. There they received intensive training in preparation for assignment to the Pacific Theatre. For four months they received combat training for long-range escort, strafing, and dive-bombing. The 507th Fighter group had three casualties during training: Second Lt. Glenn W. Dexler, Second Lt. Alden L. Kaylor, and Flight Officer Jack F. Anderson.

Following months of delays, the 507th arrived on Ie Shima on June 28,1945 from Saipan/Tinian. The 507th flew from Tinian to Saipan on June 27th so as to have a long runway for the fuel load needed to get to Ie Shima. On 1 July 1945 it began flying airstrikes from the Ryukyu Islands, targeting enemy ships, railroad bridges, airfields, factories, and barracks in Japan, Korea, and China. On 8 August 1945 the group escorted B-29 bombers on a raid, shooting down several Japanese fighters. The group earned a Distinguished Unit Citation for outstanding performance in engaging and destroying Japanese interceptor aircraft during a long-range fighter sweep to Korea on 13 August 1945.

The 507th Fighter Group had ninety-five P-47s and 150 pilots. Between flying their first combat mission on July 1st and war's end on August 15th, the pilots logged over 8700 combat hours. They destroyed thirty-eight aircraft in the air, fired over 600,000 rounds of 50-caliber ammunition, dropped more than 480,000 pounds of CP bombs, 70,000 gallons of napalm firebombs and consumed a million gallons of gasoline.

During these forty-six days of combat, the 507th flew forty-six missions: 1492 sorties, 367 bomber escorts, 178 photo escorts, and 115 dumbo escorts. The group also flew 351 dive bombing sorties, 254 napalm firebomb sorties and 135 fighter sweeps. Pilots averaged 55.8 combat hours and 9 1/2 completed sorties.

The names of those in the 507th Fighter Group who made the ultimate sacrifice are: First Lt. George W. Bradley, Second Lt. Willis E. Bean, Capt. Lanham C. Connally, First Lt. Walter R. Frederick, Second Lt. Earl G. Graham, Flight Officer Paul Lynn, Flight Officer Joseph B. Lawhon, Flight Officer Neal T. McGinnis, First Lt. Frank W. Mrneck, and First Lt. John R. Ranger.

The 507th Fighter Group was awarded the Asiatic - Pacific ribbon with three battle stars -China Offensive, Ryukus Campaign and the Air Offensive Japan Campaign. The 507th also received the Presidential Unit Citation. Many of their pilots received the Air Medal.

Cold War

From August 1955 to September 1968, the 507th served in an air defense role, training with interceptor aircraft and participating in various exercises. It trained for tactical fighter missions, participating in numerous tactical, joint, and combined exercises, May 1972-March 1973 and October 1975-September 1994.

The 507th was the first Air Force Reserve group to participate in Red Flag exercises (1978), and the first to deploy to Turkey for an annual tour (1982).

Post Cold War

It converted in 1994 from fighter to worldwide air refueling operations. From March 1996 to April 1997, the wing also controlled the 513th Air Control Group, the only Reserve organization flying the E-3 Airborne Warning and Control System (AWACS) aircraft.

Operations

Previous designations

  • 507th Fighter Group (1944 – 1960)
  • 507th Fighter Wing (1960 – 1992)
  • 507th Tactical Fighter Group (1992 – 1994)
  • 507th Air Refueling Wing (1994 – 1996)
  • 507th Wing (1996 – 1997)
  • 507th Air Refueling Wing (1997 – Present)

Assignments

Major Command

Numbered Air Force

Subordinate Organizations

931st Air Refueling Group (931 ARG) (McConnell Air Force Base, Kansas)

  • 18th Air Refueling Squadron (18 ARS)
  • 931st Civil Engineering Squadron (931 CES)
  • 931st Aircraft Maintenance Squadron (931 AMXS)
  • 931st Operations Support Flight (931 OSF)
  • 931st Mission Support Flight (931 MSF)

507th Operations Group (507 OG)

  • 465th Air Refueling Squadron (465 ARS)
  • 507th Operations Support Flight (507 OSF)
  • 1st Aviation Standards Flight (1 ASF) (Oklahoma City)

507th Maintenance Group (507 MXG)

  • 507th Maintenance Squadron (507 MXS)
  • 507th Aircraft Maintenance Squadron (507 AMXS)
  • 507th Combat Logistics Support Squadron (507 CLSS)
  • 507th Maintenance Operations Flight (507 MOF)

507th Mission Support Group (507 MSG)

  • 35th Combat Communications Squadron (35 CCS)
  • 72d Aerial Port Squadron (72 APS)
  • 507th Civil Engineering Squadron (507 CES)
  • 507th Logistics Readiness Squadron (507 LRS)
  • 507th Security Forces Squadron (507 SFS)
  • 507th Communications Flight (507 CF)
  • 507th Mission Support Flight (507 MSF)
  • 507th Services Flight (507 SVF)

507th Medical Squadron (507 MDS)

Bases stationed

Aircraft Operated

Unit Shields

See Also